Find resources, professional associations, and news to prepare for your future in Sterile Processing.
What does a Sterile Processing Technician do?
A typical hospital uses (and reuses) tens of thousands of medical instruments every month. Although some supplies are disposable, many are not. The reusable supplies come with their own special instructions for proper cleaning and maintenance. Sterile Processing Technicians (SPTs) prepare surgical instruments and devices. They clean, inspect, test, sterilize, store, and deliver surgical devices in a healthcare facility. Other job duties may include:
- Verifying and accurately documenting missing instruments
- Recording sterilizer test results
- Ensuring each instrument is in good working order before placing it in the tray for use
- Operating and maintaining steam autoclaves
- Keeping records of loads complete, items in loads, and maintenance procedures performed
- Making recommendations to management for possible improvement and
- Effectively communicating with operating room personnel and others
Certified Registered Central Service Technician (CRCST) CertificationÂ
The Certified Registered Central Service Technician (CRCST) credential recognizes entry‑level and experienced technicians who have demonstrated the knowledge, skills, and hands‑on experience needed to work safely and effectively in central service departments.
CRCSTs play a critical role in patient safety. They are responsible for the decontamination, inspection, assembly, packaging, and sterilization of reusable surgical instruments and medical devices used in healthcare settings.
Certification Requirements
To earn CRCST certification, candidates must:
- Complete HSPA Authentication Form
- Pass the Certified Registered Central Service Technician (CRCST)Â exam
CRCST certification must be renewed annually by completing continuing education requirements.
Hands‑On Experience (Clinical Sites)
Candidates often complete their clinical requirements at:
- Hospitals
- Surgery Centers
- Specialty Practices
HSPA Site ApprovalÂ
HSPA defines approved hands‑on experience sites as:
- Hospitals
- Ambulatory Surgery Centers (ASCs)
Some applicants request to complete their hands‑on experience at non‑traditional sites, such as:
- Dental or optical facilities
- Clinic procedure areas
- Veterinary practices
Non‑traditional sites are not automatically approved. All requests to use a non‑traditional site must be reviewed and approved by HSPA before scheduling any time at the site. Students should contact HSPA directly to request approval.
